# Rust-Plugins

The **in-game half** of the Runic Gateway bridge for [Rust](https://rust.facepunch.com/): one Oxide
plugin that dials out to a [rust-link](https://gitea.whitlocktech.com/RunicGateway/Rust-Link)
sidecar and speaks newline-delimited JSON over it.

It is the mirror of
[`RunicGateway/servuo-plugins`](https://gitea.whitlocktech.com/RunicGateway/servuo-plugins), which
does the same job for Ultima Online — and it inherits that plugin's threading contract wholesale,
because the reason for it is the same on both games.

## The threading contract

Everything else in this repo depends on these three:

- **`Emit` is called from the main thread. It formats nothing, blocks on nothing, and touches no
  socket.** It enqueues and returns. A slow, wedged, or absent sidecar cannot stall the game.
- **One link thread owns the socket.** It connects, drains the queue, and reconnects with backoff.
  A single writer keeps event ordering intact.
- **A reader thread parses inbound lines and hands each to the main thread** via
  `Interface.Oxide.NextTick`. The reader touches no Unity object, no `BasePlayer` and no `ConVar` —
  every one of those is main-thread-only, and reading one from the reader is the kind of bug that
  presents as a crash somewhere else entirely.

The outbound queue is **bounded, drop-oldest**. On overflow the oldest record goes and is counted,
because telemetry is worth less than the server's memory.

## Loopback is the trust boundary

There is no token on the game link. The plugin and the sidecar share a host, and the sidecar binds
`127.0.0.1` — that is the authentication. Pointing `Host` at anything routable puts an
unauthenticated command channel on the network.

## Installing it

```
overlay/oxide/plugins/RunicGateway.cs  →  <server>/oxide/plugins/RunicGateway.cs
```

Oxide compiles and loads it on the write, and writes `oxide/config/RunicGateway.json` on first load:

```json
{
  "Host": "127.0.0.1",
  "Port": 7799,
  "QueueCap": 5000,
  "ServerId": "main"
}
```

`ServerId` is this server's stable identity across wipes and restarts, as the website knows it. It
is deliberately **not** derived from the hostname: an operator renames a server for a season, and
the site must not lose its history for it.

That is the developer's loop. An operator uses the
[installer](https://gitea.whitlocktech.com/RunicGateway/installer), which syncs the released overlay
tarball and installs the sidecar alongside it.

### Prerequisites

The bridge itself needs nothing but Oxide. The features that follow it read four third-party plugins
an operator installs from uMod — `Clans`, `Kits`, `PopupNotifications` and `ZoneManager`. They are
listed in `overlay.toml` so the installer's `doctor` can report a missing one by name rather than
leaving the site quietly short of a feature.

## Diagnosing it

```
rg.link
```

from the server console or over RCON. It reports the link's own counters:

```
protocol=1 serverId=main connected=True depth=0 sent=3 dropped=0 received=2
connects=1 writeErrors=0 bootId=boot-20260915T194502Z
```

This is the first thing to ask for when the website says a server is offline — it separates "the
plugin is not loaded", "the plugin cannot reach the sidecar" and "the website cannot reach the
sidecar", which look identical from the site.

**`bootId` identifies the server PROCESS, not the plugin load.** It is the process start time, so
`oxide.reload RunicGateway` does not change it. That matters more than it looks: the website watches
this value to tell a game restart (everything an event put in the world is gone) from a bridge
reconnect (nothing is lost), and a plugin reload is the second kind.

## The protocol is a contract

`ProtocolVersion` in the plugin and `protocol` in `overlay.toml` must agree with the sidecar's
`PROTOCOL_VERSION` and the module's own constant. The installer refuses to pair an overlay and a
sidecar that disagree, so a bump landing in one repo and not the others fails to compose rather than
half-deploying.

The canonical spec is
[`docs/rust-link/PROTOCOL.md`](https://gitea.whitlocktech.com/RunicGateway/docs/src/branch/main/rust-link/PROTOCOL.md).

## Licence

GPL-3.0-or-later. See [LICENSE.md](LICENSE.md).