test(client): unit-test the pure-logic modules + wire coverage into CI/Sonar

Stand up a client test suite on Node's built-in runner (no vitest/jsdom — the
targeted modules are plain ESM with no browser/DOM deps) and cover the
meaningful client logic, not presentational components:

- api/client.js: the fetch wrapper — always sends the session cookie, maps a
  non-2xx response to a thrown ApiError (body.message → statusText fallback),
  resolves an empty body to null, sets Content-Type for JSON but NOT for raw
  FormData uploads, and builds/encodes query strings + path params.
- lib/shardEvents.js: describe() across event kinds (payload vs live frame,
  actor name→acct→"Someone" fallback, sale pluralization, champ.update
  branches) and the categoryOf table-consistency check.
- data/regionBuckets.js: the presence roll-up, incl. the first-match-wins
  ordering and the "buckets always reconcile to the total" invariant.
- lib/heroLayout.js: parseLayout's version/shape guard and heroBackground's
  default-vs-custom branch.
- lib/format.js: the date/label formatters + relative-time buckets.

Wiring so these actually count:
- client/package.json gains a `test` script (node --test);
- pr-checks.yml runs the client tests as a PR gate;
- sonarqube.yml generates a client LCOV report and sonar-project.properties
  feeds it alongside the server report (SF paths resolve to client/src/...).

43 client tests; coverage on the tested modules: format/regionBuckets/
heroLayout 100%, api client 86%, shardEvents 80%.

Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>

client/package.json

@@ -6,7 +6,8 @@
   "scripts": {
     "dev": "vite",
     "build": "vite build",
-    "preview": "vite preview"
+    "preview": "vite preview",
+    "test": "node --test"
   },
   "dependencies": {
     "@tiptap/extension-image": "^2.27.2",